Authors:

P.U NAVODHYA 1, R.K.J DE SILVA 1, Simeon GILL 2

1 Dept. of Textile and Apparel Engineering, Univ. of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka;
2 Dept. of Materials, The Univ. of Manchester, UK

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15221/24.25

Full paper:

PDF

Keywords:

Anthropometry, biomechanics, digital prototyping, women's stretch knit pattern cutting, garment fit, virtual try-on

Abstract:

Stretch knit garments have gained popularity for their adaptability, comfort, and ability to accommodate diverse body shapes. However, ensuring an optimal fit remains a challenge, particularly given the variability in the wearer's body shapes, specifically in women's upper body garments. This research explores the correlation between body shape and the fit and function of stretch knit garments.
Garment fit is a multifaceted concept that encompasses both design aesthetics and alignment with the wearer's body contours, which is especially crucial for stretch fabrics. Achieving the right fit requires optimisation between body shapes, measurements, and ease allowance. The garment design should complement the natural curves and contours of the body, ensuring wearer comfort and aesthetic appeal. This study examined the impact of body shape on the fit and functionality of stretch knit garments, utilising three Alvanon dress forms (UK sizes 10, 12, and 14) utilizing Cole (2015) pattern drafting method tailored for stretch knit garments. Body measurements were obtained using a size stream 3D body scanner, informing pattern development. Fit was accessed visually using digital Alavforms and Browzwear VStitcher.
The findings underscored the critical role of considering the wearer's body shape in garment design and pattern development. Neglecting this aspect can lead to critical fit issues, indicating a gap in current pattern drafting methods. Moreover, this study highlights the necessity of engineered fit solutions tailored to diverse body shapes, rather than relying on generalised approaches. By establishing the intricate interplay between body shape and garment fit and function, this research contributes to the development of more inclusive and accurately fitting stretch knit garments, enhancing wearer satisfaction, comfort, and functionality at the same time employing advanced digital tools.

How to Cite (MLA):

Navodhya, P.U et al., "A Comparative Study on the Influence of Body Shape on the Fit and Functionality of Stretch Knit Garments", 3DBODY.TECH Journal, vol. 1, Oct. 2024, #25, https://doi.org/10.15221/24.25.

Presentation:

VIDEO availble in proceedings

Details:

Volume/Issue: 3DBODY.TECH Journal - Vol. 1, 2024
Paper: #25
Published: 2024/10/30
Presented at: 3DBODY.TECH 2024, 22-23 Oct. 2024, Lugano, Switzerland
Proceedings: 3DBODY.TECH 2024 Proceedings

License/Copyright notice

Copyright © 2024 by the author(s).
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The papers appearing in the journal reflect the author's opinions. Their inclusion in the volumes does not necessary constitute endorsement by the editor or by the publisher.

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